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Background Information
13-01-2004
2004 ELECTIONS: KEY FACTS

Brussels, 13 January 2004

2004 ELECTIONS: KEY FACTS
  

The European Parliament is involved in several major events in the course of 2004: the European elections in June, the official accession of the ten new Member States and the investiture of a new Commission. This dossier provides background data, mainly in the form of tables, on the following:

- MEPs and Observers
- Political parties represented in the EP
- Accession treaty ratifications
- Results of the accession referenda
- Turnout at European elections since 1979
- Seats in the EP after the 2004 elections
- Weighting of votes in Council
- Rules on the formation of political groups in the EP
- A calendar of the main events in 2004

This document was produced by the Central Coordination Division of the EP's Directorate for Communication. For further information please contact:
Jacques NANCY - tel (32-2) 28 42485, fax (32- 2) 28 44973
e-mail: jnancy@europarl.eu.int
Jowita WYPYCH - tel (32- 2) 28 40998, fax (32-2) 28 44973
e-mail: jwypych@europarl.eu.int

    001/2004

MEMBERS OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AS AT 6 JANUARY 2004

BREAKDOWN BY MEMBER STATE AND POLITICAL GROUP

 

BE

 

DK

 

DE

 

EL

 

ES

 

FR

 

IE

IT

 

LU

 

NL

 

AT

 

PT

 

FI

 

SE

 

UK

 

EP

EPP-ED

 

5

 

1

 

53

 

9

 

28

 

21

 

5

 

34

 

2

 

9

 

7

 

9

 

5

 

7

 

37

232

 

CD & V
cdH
MR (mcc)
CSP-EVP

2
1
1
1

KF

1

CDU
CSU

43
10

ND

9

PP
UDC*

27
1

UMP
UDF
Ind
Ind

13
6
1
1

FG
Ind

  4
1

Forza It
PPI/Marg
UDC
UDEUR - AP
SVP
Pensionati

22
4
4
2
1
1

CSV

2

CDA

9

ÖVP

7

PPD-PSD

9

KOK

5

M
KD

5
2

Conserv
UUP

36
1

 

PES

 

5

 

2

 

35

 

9

 

24

 

18

 

1

 

16

 

2

 

6

 

7

 

12

 

3

 

6

 

29

175

 

sp.a
PS

2
3

SD

2

SPD

35

PASOK

9

PSOE

24

PS
PRG

17
1

Lab.

1

DS
SDI

15
1

LSAP

2

PvdA

6

SPÖ
Ind

6
1

PS

12

SDP

3

S

6

Lab.
SDLP

28
1

 

ELDR

 

5

 

6

 

0

 

0

 

3

 

1

 

1

 

8

 

1

 

8

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

4

 

11

53

 

VLD
MR (prl)

3
2

V
RV

5
1

       

CDC*
UV*

2
1

PR

1

Ind

1

Marg/Democ
IdV
MRE
NPSI

4
2
1
1

DP

1

VVD
D 66

6
2

       

KESK
SFP

4
1

FP
C

3
1

LD

11

 

EUL/NGL

 

0

 

3

 

7

 

7

 

4

 

15

 

0

 

6

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

2

 

1

 

3

 

0

49

     

SF
Ind
FolkB

1
1
1

PDS
Ind

6
1

KKE
SYN
DIKKI

3
2
2

IU

4

PCF
Ind
LO
LCR
MRC
Ind

3
3
3
2
2
2

   

RC
PdCI

4
2

   

SP

1

   

PCP

2

VAS

1

V*

3

     

GREENS/EFA

 

7

 

0

 

4

 

0

 

4

 

9

 

2

 

2

 

1

 

4

 

2

 

0

 

2

 

2

 

6

45

 

ECOLO
Ind
GROEN!
SPIRIT

3
2
1
1

   

Grüne

4

   

PAR
ERC
BNG
PNV

1
1
1
1

VERTS

9

GP

2

Fed.Verdi

2

Greng

1

Groen
Links

4

Grüne

2

   

VIHR
Ind

1
1

MP*

2

Green P.
SNP
Plaid

2
2
2

 

UEN

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

4

 

6

 

10

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

2

 

0

 

0

 

0

23

     

DF

1

           

RPF
UMP

2
2

FF

6

AN
Segni*

9
1

           

CDS-PP

2

             

EDD

 

0

 

3

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

9

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

3

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

3

18

     

Juni.B

3

           

CPNT *
Ind*

6
3

           

Rpf/Sgp/
Gvp

3

               

UKIP

3

 

IND

 

3

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

10

 

0

 

11

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

31

 

VL Blok
Lib Appel

2
1

           

ex EH

1

MPF
FN
Ind

4
5
1

   

Bonino*
LN
Ind

7
3
1

       

FPÖ
Ind

3
2

           

DUP

1

 

TOTAL

 

25

 

16

 

99

 

25

 

64

 

87

 

15

 

87

 

6

 

31

 

21

 

25

 

16

 

22

 

87

626

    in bold - parties in government // in italics - in FR, UK and DK - parties which support the government in the national parliament // in italics*, see explanations - ES (p. 8); FR(p. 8); IT (p. 9); SE (p. 10)

   MEMBERS OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AS AT 22 JULY 1999

BREAKDOWN BY MEMBER STATE AND POLITICAL GROUP

 

B

 

DK

 

D

 

EL

 

E

 

F

 

IRL

I

 

L

 

NL

 

A

 

P

 

FIN

 

S

 

RU

 

PE

EPP-ED

 

6

 

1

 

53

 

9

 

28

 

21

 

5

 

34

 

2

 

9

 

7

 

9

 

5

 

7

 

37

233

 

CVP
PSC
MCC
CSP

3
1
1
1

KONS

1

CDU
CSU

43
10

ND

9

PP
UDC

27
1

UDF
RPR
DL
SC
GE

9
6
4
1
1

FG
Ind

4
1

Forza It
PPI
UDEUR
CCD
CDU
RI/Dini
SVP
Pension

22
4
1
2
2
1
1
1

CSV

2

CDA

9

ÖVP

7

PPD-PSD

9

KOK
SKL

4
1

M
KD

5
2

Cons
UUP

36
1

 

PES

 

5

 

3

 

33

 

9

 

24

 

22

 

1

 

17

 

2

 

6

 

7

 

12

 

3

 

6

 

30

180

 

SP
PS

2
3

SOC

3

SPD

33

Pasok

9

PSOE
PDNI

22
2

PS
PRG
MDC

18
2
2

LAB

1

DS
SDI

15
2

LSAP

2

PvdA

6

SPÖ

7

PS

12

SDP

3

S

6

LAB
SDLP

29
1

 

ELDR

 

5

 

6

 

0

 

0

 

3

 

0

 

1

 

7

 

1

 

8

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

4

 

10

50

 

VLD
PRL+FDF

3
2

V
RV

5
1

       

CDC
CC

2
1

   

Ind

1

PRI/LIB
Democrati

1
6

DP

1

VVD
D66

6
2

       

KESK
SFP

4
1

CP
FPL

1
3

LD

10

 

GREENS/EFA

 

7

 

0

 

7

 

0

 

4

 

9

 

2

 

2

 

1

 

4

 

2

 

0

 

2

 

2

 

6

48

 

AGALEV
ECOLO
VU-ID21

2
3
2

   

Grüne

7

   

PA
EA
BNG
PNV

1
1
1
1

VERTS

9

GP

2

Fed.Verdi

2

Greng

1

Groen
Links

4

Grüne

2

   

VIHR

2

MP

2

GreenP
SNP
PCymru

2
2
2

 

EUL/NGL

 

0

 

1

 

6

 

7

 

4

 

11

 

0

 

6

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

2

 

1

 

3

 

0

42

     

SF

1

PDS

6

KKE
SYN
DIKKI

3
2
2

IU

4

PCF
Ind
LO/
LCR

4
2
5

   

RC
CI

4
2

   

SP

1

   

PCP

2

VAS

1

V

3

 

0

 

UEN

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

12

 

6

 

9

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

2

 

0

 

0

 

0

30

     

DF

1

           

RPFIE

12

FF

6

AN/Segni

9

           

CDS-PP

2

         

0

 

TGI

 

2

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

0

 

11

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

18

 

Vl. Blok

2

               

FN

5

   

Bonino
LN
MSI

7
3
1

                         

0

 

EDD

 

0

 

4

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

6

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

3

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

3

16

     

Juni.B
Folk.B

3
1

           

CPNT

6

           

Rpf/Sgp/
Gvp

3

               

UK Ind

3

 

IND

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

1

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

9

                 

EH

1

Ind

1

   

LN

1

       

FPÖ

5

           

DUP

1

 

TOTAL

 

25

 

16

 

99

 

25

 

64

 

87

 

15

 

87

 

6

 

31

 

21

 

25

 

16

 

22

 

87

626

   OBSERVERS IN THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AS AT 6 JANUARY 2004

BREAKDOWN BY POLITICAL GROUP AS AT 19 NOVEMBER 2003

 

CY

EE

HU

LV

LT

MT

PL

CZ

SK

SI

 

EPP-ED

 

2

 

2

 

12

 

5

 

4

 

3

 

17

 

14

 

7

 

3

69

 

DISY

2

IL
RP

1
1

Fidesz-MPP
MDF

9
3

JL
LPP
TP

2
1
2

LKD
LCS
TS-LK
NDP

1
1
1
1

PN

3

PSL
PO
SKL
Blok Senat
Ko ło Senat.

4
5
1
2
1

KDU-CSL
US-DEU
ODS
ODA

3
2
8
1

KDH
SDKU
SMK

2
3
2

SDS
SLS
NSi

1
1
1

 

PES

 

1

 

1

 

10

 

1

 

5

 

2

 

27

 

7

 

2

 

1

57

 

EDEK

1

M

1

MSZP

10

TSP

1

LDDP
LSDP

3
2

MLP

2

SLD
UP

26
1

CSSD

7

SMER

2

ZLSD

1

 

ELDR

 

1

 

2

 

2

 

0

 

4

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

3

13

 

DIKO

1

ER
K

1
1

SZDSZ

2

   

NS
LCS
LDP

2
1
1

           

ANO

1

LDS

3

 

EUL/NGL

 

2

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

3

 

1

 

0

7

 

AKEL

2

       

LSP

1

           

KSCM

3

KSS

1

     

GREENS/
EFA

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

0

     

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

1

             

ZZS

1

                         

UEN

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1

 

0

3

     

ERL

1

   

TB/LNNK

1

       

PiS

4

   

KNP

1

     

EDD

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

0

                                           

IND

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

     

10

 

0

 

2

 

0

12

                         

PLD
PBL
RKN
SO
LPR

1
1
1
4
3

   

HZDS

2

     

TOTAL

 

6

 

6

 

24

 

9

 

13

 

5

 

54

 

24

 

14

 

7

162

OVERVIEW OF PARTIES - THE 15

Member State

PARTY in national parliament:
Government(G)/Opposition(O)

GROUP in EP

BELGIUM
(25)

PM: Guy VERHOFSTADT (VLD)

MR (G)- Mouvement réformateur
SP.A (G) [ex SP] - Sociale progressief alternatief
PS (G) - Parti socialiste
VLD (G) - Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten
SPIRIT (G) - Mouvement du renouveau

CD&V (O) [ex CVP] - Christen-Democratisch & Vlaams
cdH (O) - Centre Démocrate Humaniste
CSP-EVP (O)- Christliche Soziale Partei- Europäische Volkspartei
GROEN ! (O)
ECOLO (O) - Écologistes confédérés pour l'Organisation de Luttes originales
Vl BLOK (O) - Vlaams Blok
Liberaal Appel (O)

Indépendants

EPP-ED (1)/ELDR (2)

PES (2)
PES (3)
ELDR (3)
GREENS/EFA (1)

EPP-ED (2)
EPP-ED (1)
EPP-ED (1)
GREENS/EFA (1)
GREENS/EFA (3)
IND (2)
IND(1)

GREENS/EFA (2)

DENMARK
(16)

PM: Anders Fogh RASMUSSEN (V)

KF (G) - Konservative Folkeparti
V (G) - Venstre-danmarks Liberale Parti

DF (soutien G) - Dansk Folkeparti

SD(O) - Socialdemokratiet
RV (O) - Radikale Venstre
SF (O) - Socialistik Folkeparti
Folk B. (O) - FolkeBevaegelsen Mod EU
Indépendent (O)
Juni B. (O) - JuniBevaegelsen

EPP-ED (1)

ELDR (5)

UEN (1)

PES (2)
ELDR (1)
EUL/NGL (1)
EUL/NGL (1)
EUL/NGL (1)
EDD (3)

GERMANY
(99)

Chancellor: Gerhard SCHRÖDER (SPD)

SPD (G) - Socialdemokratische Partei deutschlands
GRUNE (G) - Bundnis 90/ Die Grunen)

CDU (O) - Christlich-Demokratische Union
CSU (O) - Chistlich Soziale Union
PDS (O) - Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus
Independent (O)

PES (35)

GREENS/EFA (4)

EPP-ED (43)
EPP-ED (10)
EUL/NGL (6)
EUL/NGL (1)

GREECE (25)

PM: Kostas SIMITIS (PASOK)

PASOK (G) - Panellinio Socialistiko Kinima
ND (O) - Nea Dimokratia
KKE (O) - Kommounistiko Komma Elladas
SYN (O) - Synaspismos tis aristeras kai ts proodou
DIKKI (O) - Dimokratiko Kininiko Kinima

PES (9)

EPP-ED (9)
EUL/NGL (3)
EUL/NGL (2)
EUL/NGL (2)

Member State

PARTY in national parliament:
Government(G)/Opposition(O)

GROUP in EP

SPAIN (64)

PM: Jose Maria AZNAR (PP)

PP (G) - Partido Popular

PSOE (O) - Partido Socialista Obrero español /Indépendant
IU (O) - Izquierda Unida

Regionist parties

CIU (udc)- Convergencia i Unio:Unio Democrática de Catalunya
CIU (cdc) - Convergencia i Unio: Convergencia Democrática de Catalunya

CE (uv)(O) - Coalición Europea:Unió Valenciana
CE (par) (O) - Coalición Europea:Partido Aragonés
CNEP: Coalición Nacionalista Europa de los Pueblos: ERC(O) - Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya / PNV(O) - Partido Nacionalista Vasco
BNG(O) - Bloque Nacionalista Gallego
Ex EH (O) - Ex Euskal Herritarrok

EPP-ED (27)

PES (24)
EUL/NGL (4)

EPP-ED (1)
ELDR (2)

ELDR (1)
GREENS/EFA (1)
GREENS/EFA (2)

GREENS/EFA (1)
IND (1)

FRANCE (87)

PM: Jean Pierre RAFFARIN (UMP)

UMP [ex RPR-DL+ex UDF] (G) - Union pour un mouvement populaire
UDF (G) - Union Pour La Démocratie Française
PR (G) - Parti Radical

RPF (supports G in NP) - Rassemblement pour la France
MPF (support G in NP) - Mouvement pour la France

PS (O) - Parti Socialiste / PRG (O) - Parti Radical de Gauche
PCF (O) - Parti Communiste Français / Independents
LO/LCR (O) - Lutte Ouvrière/Ligue Communiste Révolutionnaire
MRC (O) - Mouvement Républicain et Citoyen/ Independent
Les VERTS (O)
FN (O) - Front National

Independents
CPNT - Chasse, Pêche, Nature, Traditions
RPFIE list
Independent

EPP-ED (13)/UEN (2)

EPP-ED (6)
ELDR (1)

UEN(2)
IND (4)

PES (18)
EUL/NGL (6)
EUL/NGL (5)
EUL/NGL (4)
GREENS/EFA (9)
IND (5)

EPP-ED (2)
EDD (6)
EDD (3)
IND (1)

IRELAND (15)

PM: Bertie AHERN (FF)

FF(G) - Fianna Fail

FG(O) - Fine Gael
Independent (O)
LAB(O) - Labour Party
GP (O) - Green Party

Independent

UEN (6)

EPP-ED (4)
EPP-ED (1)
PES (1)
GREENS/EFA (2)

ELDR (1)

Member State

PARTY in national parliament:
Government(G)/Opposition(O)

GROUP in EP

ITALY (87)

PM: Silvio BERLUSCONI (FI)

FI (G) - Forza Italia
UDC (G) (ex CCD; ex CDU) - Unione Democratici dei Cristiani e Democratici di Centro
NPSI (G) Nuovo Partito Socialista Italiano
AN (G) - Alleanza Nazionale
LN (G) - Lega Nord

PPI / MARGHERITA (O) - Partito Popolare italiano/Margherita
UDEUR - AP (O) - Unione democratici Europei - Alleanza Popolare
SVP (O) - Partito Popolare Sudtirolese
Partito Pensionati (O)
DS (O) - Democratici di sinistra
SDI (O) - Socialisti Democratici italiani
MARGHERITA/DEMOCRATICI (O)
IdV (O) - Italia dei Valori
MRE (O) - Movimento Repubblicani Europei
RC (O) - Rifondazione Comunista
PdCI (O) -Comunisti Italiani
Fed.Verdi (O) - Federazione dei Verdi

SEGNI (Ind) Patto Segni
Lista BONINO
Independent

EPP-ED (22)

EPP-ED (4)

ELDR (1)
UEN(9)
IND (3)

EPP-ED (4)
EPP-ED (2)
EPP-ED (1)
EPP-ED (1)
PES (15)
PES (1)
ELDR (4)
ELDR (2)
ELDR (1)
EUL/NGL (4)
EUL/NGL (2)
GREENS/EFA (2)

UEN (1)
IND (7)
IND (1)

LUXEMBOURG (6)

PM: Jean-Claude JUNCKER (CSV)

CSV(G) - Chrëschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei
DP (G) - Demokratesch Partei

LSAP (O) - Lëtzeburger Sozialistesch Aarbechterpartei
Dei Greng (O)

EPP-ED (2)

ELDR (1)

PES (2)
GREENS/EFA (1)

NETHERLANDS
(31)

PM: Jan Peter BALKENENDE (CDA)

CDA (G) - Christen Democratisch Appel
VVD (G) - Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie
D' 66 (G) - Democraten 66

PvdA (O) - Partij van de Arbeid
SP (O) - Socialistsche Partij
GROEN LINKS (O)
RPF/SGP/GVP (O) - Reformatorische Politieke Federatie / Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij / Gereformeerde Politiek Verbond

EPP-ED (9)

ELDR (6)
ELDR (2)

PES (6)
EUL/NGL (1)
GREENS/EFA (4)
EDD (3)

AUSTRIA
(21)

Chancellor: Wolfgang SCHÜSSEL (ÖVP)

ÖVP(G) - Österreichische Volkspartei
FPÖ (G) - Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs

SPÖ(O) - Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs/ Indépendant
GRÜNE (O) - Die Grünen - Die Grüne Alternative

Independents

EPP-ED (7)

IND (3)

PES (7)
GREENS/EFA (2)

IND (2)

Member State

PARTY in national parliament:
Government(G)/Opposition(O)

GROUP in EP

PORTUGAL
(25)

PM: Jose Manuel Durao BARROSO (PSD)

PPD-PSD (G) - Partido Social Democrata
CDS - PP (G) - Centro democratico social - Partido Popular

PS (O) - Partido Socialista
PCP (O) - Partido Communista Portugues

EPP-ED (9)

UEN (2)

PES (12)
EUL/NGL (2)

FINLAND
(16)

PM: Matti VANHANEN (SDP)

SDP (G) - Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue
SFP (G) - Svenska Folkspartiet
KESK (G) - Suomen Keskusta

KOK (O) - Kansallinen Kokoomus
VAS(O) - Vasemmistoliitto
VIHR (O) - Vihreät / Independent

PES (3)

ELDR (1)
ELDR (4)

EPP-ED (5)
EUL/NGL (1)
GREENS/EFA (2)

SWEDEN
(22)

PM: Göran PERSSON (SAP)

S (G) - Socialdemokratiska arbetarepartiet

V*- Vänsterpartiet
MP* - Miljöpartiet

M (O) - Moderata samlingspartiet
KD(O) - Kristdemokraterna
FP (O) - Folkpartiet Liberalerna
C (O) - Centerpartiet

PES (6)

EUL/NGL (3)
GREENS/EFA (2)

EPP-ED (5)
EPP-ED (2)
ELDR (3)
ELDR (1)

UNITED KINGDOM
(87)

PM: Tony BLAIR (LAB)

LAB (G) - Labour Party

SDLP (supports G) - Social Democratic and Labour Party - Northern Ireland

Conservative (O)
UUP (O) - Ulster Unionist Party
LD (O) - Liberal Democrats
Green Party (O)
SNP (O) - Scottish National Party
PCYMRU (O) - Plaid Cymru - Party of Wales
UKIP (O) - UK Independence Party
DUP (O) - Democratic Unionist Party - Northern Ireland

PES (28)

PES (1)

EPP-ED (36)
EPP-ED (1)
ELDR (11)
GREENS/EFA (2)
GREENS/EFA (2)
GREENS/EFA (2)
EDD (3)
IND (1)

* Sweden: These two parties concluded an agreement with the government for the parliamentary term (2002 - 2006), covering 121 areas, including the budget. This agreement does not cover either EU affairs or foreign and security policy.

OVERVIEW OF PARTIES - THE 10

Accession country

PARTY in national parliament:
Government(G)/Opposition(O)

GROUP in EP

Cyprus
(6)

President: Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (DIKO)

EDEK (O) - Enie Dimokratiki Enosis Kyprou
DIKO (O) - Dimokratiko Komma
AKEL (O) - Anorthotiko Komma Ergazomenou Laou

DISY (G) - Dimocraticos Synagermos

PES (1)

ELDR (1)
EUL/NGL (2)

EPP-ED (2)

Estonia
(6)

PM: Juhan PARTS (RP)

RP (G) - Res Publica
ER (G) - Eesti Reformierakond
ERL (G) - Eestimaa rahvalliit

IL (O) - Isamaaliit
M (O) - Rahvaerakond Moodukad
K (O) - Eesti Keskerakond

EPP-ED (1)

ELDR (1)
UEN (1)

EPP-ED (1)
PES(1)
ELDR (1)

Hungary
(24)

PM: Peter MEDGYESSY (MSZP)

MSZP (G) - Magyar Szocialista Part
SZDSZ (G) - Szabad Demokratak Szövetsege

FIDESZ- MPP (O) - Magyar Polgari Part
MDF (O) - Magyar Demokrata Forum

PES (10)

ELDR (2)

EPP-ED (9)
EPP-ED (3)

Latvia
(9)

PM: Einars REPSE (JL)

JL (G) - Jaunais laiks
LPP (G) - Latvijas Pirmā Partija
TB/LNNK (G) - Tēvzemei un Brīv ībai/LNNK
ZZS (G) - Zaļo un Zemnieku savien ība

TSP(O) - Tautas Saskanas Partija
TP (O) - Tautas partija
LSP (O) - Latvijas Socialistisk ās partijas

EPP-ED (2)

EPP-ED (1)
UEN (1)
GREENS/EFA (1)

PES (1)
EPP-ED (2)
EUL/NGL (1)

Lithuania
(13)

PM: Algirdas BRAZAUSKAS (LDDP)

LDDP (G) - Lietuvos demokratiné darbo partija
LSDP (G) - Lietuvos socialdemokrat ų partija
NS (G) - Naujoji sajunga (socialliberalai)

LKD (O) - Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai
TS-LK (O) - Tėvyn ės S ąjunga - Lietuvos konservatoriai
NDP (O) - Naujosios demokratijos partija
LCS (O) - Liberalų ir Centro Sajunga
LDP (O) - Liberalų demokratų partija

PES(3)

PES(2)
ELDR (2)

EPP-ED (1)
EPP-ED (1)
EPP-ED ((1)
EPP-ED (1) / ELDR (1)
ELDR (1)

Accession country

PARTY in national parliament:
Government(G)/Opposition(O)

GROUP in EP

Malta
(5)

PM: Edward Fenech ADAMI (PN)

PN (G) - Partit Nazzjonalista

MLP(O) - Partit Laburista

EPP-ED (3)

PES (2)

Poland
(54)

PM: Leszek MILLER (SLD)

SLD (G) - Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej
UP (G) - Unia Pracy
PLD (G) - Partia Ludowo-Demokratyczna

PSL (O) - Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe
PO (O) - Platforma Obywatelska
SKL (O) - Stronnictwo Konserwatywno-Ludowe
Blok Senat 2001 (O)
Ko ło Senatorów Ludowych i Niezale żnych (O)
PiS (O) - Prawo i Sprawiedliwo ść
RKN (O) - Ruch Katolicko Narodowy
PBL - Polski Blok Ludowy
SO (O) - Samoobrona
LPR (O) - Liga Polskich Rodzi ń

PES (26)

PES (1)
IND(1)

EPP-ED (4)
EPP-ED (5)
EPP-ED (1)
EPP-ED (2)
EPP-ED (1)
UEN (4)
IND (1)
IND(1)
IND(4)
IND (3)

Czech Rep.
(24)

PM: Vladimir SPIDLA (CSSD)

CSSD (G) - Ceska Starna Socialne Demokraticka
US-DEU (G) - Unie Svobody-Demokraticka Unie
KDU-CSL (G) - Krestanska Democraticka Unie

ODS (O) - Obcanska Demokraticka Strana
ODA (Sénat) - Klub Otevrene Demokracie
KSCM (O) - Komunisticka Strana Cech a Moravy

PES(7)

EPP-ED (2)
EPP-ED (3)

EPP-ED (8)
EPP-ED (1)
EUL/NGL (3)

Slovakia
(14)

PM: Mikolas DZIURINDA (SDKU)

SDKU (G) - Slovenska Demokraticka a Krestanska Unia
KDH (G) Krestansko Demokraticke Hnuti
SMK-MKP (G) - Strana Mad´arskiej Koalície -Magyar Koalicio Partja
ANO (G) - Alianca Noveno Obcana

SMER (O) - Smer
KSS (O) - Komunisticka Strana Slovenska
KNP (O)- Klub Niezavislych Poslancov
HZDS (O) - Hnuti za Demokraticka Slovenska

EPP-ED (3)

EPP-ED (2)
EPP-ED (2)
ELDR (1)

PES (2)
EUL/NGL (1)
UEN (1)
IND(2)

Slovenia
(7)

PM: Anton ROP (LDS)

SLS (G) - Slovenska Ljudska Stranka
ZLSD (G) - Zdruzena Lista Socialnih Demokratov
LDS (G) - Liberalna Demokracija Slovenije

NSi (O) - Nova Slovenija
SDS (O) - Slovenska demokratska stranka

EPP-ED (1)

PES (1)
ELDR (3)

EPP-ED (1)
EPP-ED (1)

NUMBER OF NATIONAL PARTIES IN THE EP

COUNTRY

EPP-ED

PES

ELDR

EUL/NGL

GREENS/EFA

UEN

EDD

IND

TOTAL

GERMANY

2

1

0

1

1

0

0

0

5

FRANCE

2

2

1

5

1

2

1

2

16

ITALY

6

2

4

2

1

2

0

2

19

UNITED KINGDOM

2

2

1

0

3

0

1

1

10

SPAIN

2

1

2

1

4

0

0

1

11

NETHERLANDS

1

1

2

1

1

0

1

0

7

BELGIUM

4

2

2

0

3

0

0

1

12

GREECE

1

1

0

3

0

0

0

0

5

PORTUGAL

1

1

0

1

0

1

0

0

4

SWEDEN

2

1

2

1

1

0

0

0

7

AUSTRIA

1

1

0

0

1

0

0

1

4

DENMARK

1

1

2

2

0

1

1

0

8

FINLAND

1

1

2

1

1

0

0

0

6

IRELAND

1

1

0

0

1

1

0

0

4

LUXEMBOURG

1

1

1

0

1

0

0

0

4

TOTAL 15

28

19

19

18

19

7

4

8

122

ESTONIA

2

1

2

0

0

1

0

0

6

HUNGARY

2

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

4

LATVIA

3

1

0

1

1

1

0

0

7

LITHUANIA

4

2

3

0

0

0

0

0

9

MALTA

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

POLAND

6

2

0

0

0

0

0

5

13

CZECH REP.

4

1

0

1

0

0

0

0

6

SLOVAKIA

3

1

1

1

0

1

0

1

8

SLOVENIA

3

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

5

CYPRUS

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

4

TOTAL 10

29

12

9

4

1

3

0

6

64

TOTAL 25

57

31

28

22

20

10

4

14

186

N.B. 22 parliamentarians do not belong to a national party and sit as independents.

   

WOMEN MEPS AND WOMEN OBSERVERS

BREAKDOWN BY COUNTRY AND POLITICAL GROUP

   Situation as at 04/12/2003

Breakdown of women Members of the European Parliament by political group and Member State

Member State/
Political group

BE

DK

DE

GR

ES

FR

IE

IT

LU

NL

AT

PT

FI

SE

GB

TOTAL

EPP-ED

2

0

17

1

9

11

3

1

1

2

3

3

3

2

3

61

PES

3

1

14

3

11

10

0

3

0

3

3

3

2

3

10

69

ELDR

2

3

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

3

0

0

1

2

5

18

EUL/NGL

0

1

4

0

1

7

0

1

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

16

GREENS/EFA

3

0

3

0

0

4

2

0

0

1

1

0

1

1

3

19

UEN

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

5

EDD

0

1

0

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

IND

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

4

TOTAL

10

6

38

4

21

38

5

10

2

9

8

7

7

9

21

195

Breakdown of women Observers in the European Parliament by political group and accession country

Accession country/
Political group

CY

EE

HU

LV

LT

MT

PL

CZ

SK

SI

TOTAL

EPP-ED

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

2

4

0

7

PES

0

0

3

0

1

0

8

0

1

0

13

ELDR

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

EUL/NGL

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

2

GREENS/EFA

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

UEN

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

EDD

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

IND

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

0

1

TOTAL

1

0

3

1

1

0

9

3

5

0

23

TURNOUT AT EUROPEAN ELECTIONS SINCE 1979

MEMBER STATE

1979

1984

19871

1989

1994

19951

19961

1999

Germany

65.7

56.8

 

62.3

60.0

   

45.2

France

60.7

56.7

 

48.7

52.7

   

46.76

Belgium2

91.4

92.2

 

90.7

90.7

   

91

Italy3

84.9

83.4

 

81.5

74.8

   

70.8

Luxembourg2

88.9

88.8

 

87.4

88.5

   

87.3

Netherlands

57.8

50.6

 

47.2

35.6

   

30

United Kingdom

32.3

32.6

 

36.2

36.4

   

24

Ireland

63.6

47.6

 

68.3

44.0

   

50.21

Denmark

47.8

52.4

 

46.2

52.9

   

50.5

Greece2

 

77.2

 

79.9

71.2

   

75.3

Spain

   

68.9

54.6

59.1

   

63.04

Portugal

   

72.4

51.2

35.5

   

40.0

Sweden

         

41.6

 

38.8

Austria

           

67.7

49.4

Finland

           

60.3

31.4

SEATS IN THE EP

COUNTRY

SEATS IN EP

 

Before accession of BG/RO

After accession of BG/RO

 

EU 15

 

After 2004 elections

Before end parl. term 2009

After end parl. term 2009

Germany

99

99

99

France

78

78

72

Italy

78

78

72

United Kingdom

78

78

72

Spain

54

54

50

Netherlands

27

27

25

Belgium

24

24

22

Greece

24

24

22

Portugal

24

24

22

Sweden

19

19

18

Austria

18

18

17

Denmark

14

14

13

Finland

14

14

13

Ireland

13

13

12

Luxembourg

6

6

6

TOTAL - 15

570

570

535

 

ACCESSION COUNTRIES

Poland

54

54

50

Czech Republic

24

24

22

Hungary

24

24

22

Slovakia

14

14

13

Lithuania

13

13

12

Latvia

9

9

8

Slovenia

7

7

7

Estonia

6

6

6

Cyprus

6

6

6

Malta

5

5

5

TOTAL - 10

162

162

151

 

CANDIDATE COUNTRIES

Romania

xxx

36

33

Bulgaria

xxx

18

17

TOTAL - BG/RO

 

54

50

TOTAL

732

786

736

N.B! 2004-2009 parliamentary term
The Nice Treaty figures have been amended as a result of Copenhagen and the provisional distribution of seats to Bulgaria(BG)/Romania(RO).


WEIGHTING OF VOTES IN THE COUNCIL

COUNTRY

Council
1/5-31/10 2004

Council
from 1/11/04

Germany

10

29

France

10

29

Italy

10

29

United Kingdom

10

29

Spain

8

27

Poland

8

27

Netherlands

5

13

Belgium

5

12

Czech Republic

5

12

Greece

5

12

Hungary

5

12

Portugal

5

12

Sweden

4

10

Austria

4

10

Denmark

3

7

Finland

3

7

Slovakia

3

7

Ireland

3

7

Lithuania

3

7

Latvia

3

4

Slovenia

3

4

Estonia

3

4

Cyprus

2

4

Luxembourg

2

4

Malta

2

3

TOTAL

124

321

QMV

88 out of 124

232 out of 321

Adoption of acts within the Council from 1 November 2004

  • 232 votes in favour, cast by a majority of the members, where the Treaty requires them to be adopted on a proposal from the Commission;
  • 232 votes in favour, cast by at least 2/3 of the members, in other cases;
  • decisions adopted by a qualified majority (QM): a member of the Council may request verification that the QM = at least 62% of total EU population.

Draft Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe

(adopted on 13 June and 10 July 2003 by the Convention)

1 ) WEIGHTING OF VOTES IN COUNCIL (Title IV, Article 24)
  • Qualified Majority

'When the European Council or the Council of Ministers takes decisions by qualified majority, such a majority shall consist of the majority of Members States, representing at least three fifths of the population of the Union.'

N.B.: 3/5 of the EU population = 60%.

  • Composition of the European Parliament (Title IV, Article 19)

'The European parliament shall be elected by direct universal suffrage of European citizens in free and secret ballot for a term of five years. Its members shall not exceed seven hundred and thirty-six in number. Representation of European citizens shall be degressively proportional, with a minimum threshold of four members per Member State.'

2 ) EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT OPINION ON THE IGC

On 24 September 2003 the EP adopted the report by Mr José María Gil-Robles Gil-Delgado (EPP-ED, ES) and Mr Dimitris Tsatsos (PES, GR) by 335 votes to 106, with 53 abstentions.

On the issues of the weighting of votes in Council and the number of seats within the EP, Parliament decided by 387 votes to 46, with 29 abstentions that it:

'Welcomes the disappearance of the link between the weighting of votes in the Council and the distribution of seats in Parliament, as established in the Protocol on the enlargement of the European Union annexed to the Treaty of Nice; supports the system set out in the draft Constitution as regards the future composition of Parliament and suggests that this be implemented without delay, because it is a core element of the global balance between the Member States within the different institutions.'

2004 ELECTIONS (provisional)

- EU-15 -

COUNTRY

EP ELECTIONS

OTHER ELECTIONS - the same day

OTHER ELECTIONS - in 2004

GERMANY

13 June

Local : Baden-Wuerttemberg; Mecklenburg- Western Pomerania; Rhineland -Palatinate; Saarland; Saxony; Saxony-Anhalt;

Elections to federal State parliament: Thuringia

Local:
27 June: Thuringia
26 September: North Rhine - Westphalia

Elections to the federal State parliament:
19/09 - Brandenburg ; Saxony ;

FRANCE

13 June

 

Senate: (1/3) : 26 September
Regional: 21 et 28 March
Local: (50%)

ITALY

13 June

Local: (26/11/03 - Prime Minister proposed the same day, but the issue is still under discussion),

Regional: Sardinia
Provincial: in 64 "administrative centres" (Bologna, Turin, Venice....)
Local: in 4.447 districts among them in 28 "administrative centres" (Florence, Bari, Bologna......)

UNITED KINGDOM

10 June

GLA elections in London + some local

 

SPAIN

13 June

 

Parliamentary: 14 March
Regional: 14 March - Andalusia ?

NETHERLANDS

10 June

   

BELGIUM

13 June

Regional

 

GREECE

13 June

 

Parliamentary: 7 March

PORTUGAL

13 June

 

Regional: Madeira, Azores

SWEDEN

13 June

   

AUSTRIA

13 June

 

Presidential: 25 April
Regional: 7 March - Salzburg, Carinthia ; September - Vorarlberg,
Municipal: 7 March - Tyrol, Salzburg

DENMARK

13 June

   

FINLAND

13 June

 

Local: 24 October

IRELAND

11 June

Local

Presidential

LUXEMBOURG

13 June

Parliamentary

 

- The 10 -

COUNTRY

EP ELECTIONS

OTHER ELECTIONS - the same day

OTHER ELECTIONS - in 2004

ESTONIA

13 June

   

HUNGARY

13 June

   

LATVIA

12 June

   

LITHUANIA

13 June

 

Parliamentary: September

MALTA

12 June

Local?

 

POLAND

13 June

   

CZECH REP.

11 and 12 June

 

Senate (1/3) : November?
Regional?

SLOVAKIA

13 June

???

Presidential: 3 April

SLOVENIA

13 June

 

Parliamentary: October

CYPRUS

13 June

   


ACCESSION TREATY RATIFICATIONS

A. MEMBER STATES

COUNTRY

Date

Total votes

For

Against

Abstentions

GERMANY

03/7/03 (Bundestag)
11/7/03 (Bundesrat)

580
69

575
69

1
0

4
0

FRANCE

25/11/03 (Assemblée)
10/12/03 (Sénat)

527
288

505
287

3
1

19
7

ITALY

02/12/03 (Camera)
11/12/03 (Senato)

423
unanimously

421

0

2

UNITED KINGDOM

5 /07/ 2003

Third reading and vote; House of Commons

 

4 /11/ 2003

Third reading and vote; House of Lords

 

11 /11/ 2003

Final Vote House of Commons

 

13 /11/ 03

the European Union (Accessions) Act 2003 received Royal Assent

SPAIN

25/09/03 (Congreso)
14/10/03 (Senado)

291
189

291
189

0
0

0
0

 

28/10/03

the Organic Law (BOE 12/2003; 24/10) entered into force

NETHERLANDS

25/11/03

unanimously

     

BELGIUM

4/12/03 (Chambre des Représentants)

136

119

0

17

GREECE

13/1/04 (commission)
January 2004

       

PORTUGAL

3/10/2003

176

169

0

7

SWEDEN

17 /12/03

vote by acclamation

AUSTRIA

3/12/ 03

180

178

2

 

DENMARK

4 /06/2003

111

96

0

15

FINLAND

15/12/ 2003

without voting

IRELAND

27/11/03

passed by a show of hands

LUXEMBOURG

2004 (date ?)

       

B. ACCESSION COUNTRIES

COUNTRY

Date

Total votes

For

Against

Abstentions

ESTONIA

21/01/04
2nd reading

       

HUNGARY

15/12/03

353

353

0

0

LATVIA

02/10/2003

95

91

4

 

LITHUANIA

16/9/03

87

84

2

1

MALTA

14/7/03

 

34

25

 

POLAND

signed by President KWAŚNIEWSKI on 23/7/2003

CZECH REP.

signed by President KLAUS on 30/9/2003

SLOVAKIA

1/07 /03

140

129

11

1

SLOVENIA

02/2004

       

CYPRUS

14/07/ 2003

56

56

0

0


ACCESSION COUNTRIES - RESULTS OF REFERENDA

COUNTRY

DATE

Results (%)

Turnout (%)

Votes

Valid votes

YES

NO

Malta

8 March 2003

YES: 53,6

91

270 650

266 722

143 094

123 628

Slovenia

23 March 2003

EU

YES: 89,64

60 44

975 015

974 015

869 171

100 503

   

NATO

YES: 66,08

60 43

974 955

974 524

637 882

327 463

Hungary

12 April 2003

YES: 83,76

45 62

3 669 252

3 648 717

3 056 027

592 690

Lithuania

10-11 May 2003

YES: 89,92

63 5

1 665 00

1 646 000

1 498 000

148 000

Slovakia

16-17 May 2003

YES : 92,46

52 15

2 176 990

2 147 901

2 012 870

135 031

Poland

7-8 June 2003

YES: 77,45

58 85

17 578 818

17 452 624

13 516 612

3 936 012

Czech Republic

13-14 June 2003

YES: 77,33

55 21

4 557 960

4 457 960

3 446 758

1 010 448

Estonia

14 September 2003

YES: 66,83

64 02

555 835

553 130

369 680

183 450

Latvia

20 September 2003

YES: 67

72 53

1 007 351

1 000 254

674 562

325 692

*Cyprus: ratification by vote in the National Parliament; results see p.18

FORMATION OF POLITICAL GROUPS

From 1 July 2004

1 political group = at least 16 MEPs elected in at least 5 Member States

***
Rule 29 (Rules of Procedure of the EP)

2. A political group shall comprise Members elected in at least one-fifth of the Member States. The minimum number of Members required to form a political group shall be sixteen.

*****************************************************************************

Until 1 July 2004

  • A political group must comprise Members from more than one Member State.
  • A political group:

. 23 Members - 2 Member States
. 18 Members - 3 Member States
. 14 Members - 4 or more Member States

***

Rule 29

2. A political group must comprise Members from more than one Member State. The minimum number of Members required to form a political group shall be twenty-three if they come from two Member States, eighteen if they come from three Member States and fourteen if they come from four or more Member States.

CALENDAR

(unless events dictate otherwise)
12-13 December 2002: conclusion of negotiations at the Copenhagen European Council meeting.

March-September 2003: ratification procedures: by referendum in the accession countries (except Cyprus) and under the applicable procedure in the Member States.

19 March 2003: vote in the Committee on Foreign Affairs on the 10 recommendations (one vote per country) giving assent to the applications for membership.

9 April 2003 (7-10): same vote in plenary.

16 April 2003: signing of accession treaties at European Council meeting in Athens.

5 May 2003: arrival of 162 Observers from the accession countries. This figure is made up of those provided for in the Nice Treaty (151) + the allocation for BG/RO (11).

11 June 2003: Convention completes its work for the Thessaloniki European Council meeting.

24 September 2003: EP adopts the report by Mr José María Gil-Robles Gil-Delgado (PPE-DE/ES) and Mr Dimitris Tsatsos (PSE/GR) on the IGC by 335 votes to 106, with 53 abstentions.

1 March 2004: names of 10 Commissioners-designate forwarded to the EP.

13-14 or 26-29 April 2004: hearings of the 10 Commissioners-designate (date and procedure to be determined).

1 May 2004: accession of those accession countries which have concluded their ratification processes.

3-6 May 2004: last EP plenary session before elections; Observers become full Members; EP might hold an informal vote on investiture of the Commission.(procedure to be determined).

10-13 June 2004: European elections.

20 July 2004: constituent plenary session + investiture of the President-designate of the Commission.

4-14 October 2004: hearings of 25 Commissioners-designate by the parliamentary committees.

25-28 October 2004, plenary session: investiture of the new Commission (1/11/04 to 31/10/09).

1 November 2004: new Commission takes up its duties.
***
New application:
21 February 2003: Croatia officially applies for membership of the EU.

1 Spain, Portugal, Sweden, Austria and Finland: European elections following accession.

2 Belgium, Luxembourg and Greece: voting is compulsory

.

3 Italy - voting: civic obligation, no penalt

Last updated: 14 January 2004Legal notice