European Parliament
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ARCHIVE This page is no longer updated. Please consult the E-Studies database for the catalogue and full texts of working papers produced by the European Parliament's Directorate-General for Research |
| TRAN 110 | Rail Ticketing Systems and Pricing |
| January 2000 - ES (Summary in EN - TRAN 110A) | |
| The study outlines the present situation of ticketing systems of railway companies, including commercial and technological aspects. Furthermore, it sets out perspectives for integration into GDS (global distribution systems). |
| TRAN 109 | Transport and the Environment in the EU |
| January 2000 - EN (Summary in EN - TRAN 109A) | |
| In-depth analysis of the pollution problems of each mode of transport. Pollution is taken into account in all its different forms (athmospheric, noise, etc.) |
| TRAN 108 | Transport and enlargement (Czech Republic, Estonia, Poland, Slovenia) |
| January 2000 - EN | |
| This working document examines the transport aspects of EU enlargement and the situation in each of the five applicant countries in the "first wave" (Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovenia). A special chapter is devoted to the extension of the trans-European networks to the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the situation regarding infrastructure in the five applicant countries listed above. |
| TRAN 106 | European policy on maritime ports |
| June1999 - EN/FR/IT | |
| The European ports which have a future role as inter-modal platforms have over the last decade undergone a significant process of liberalisation and technological development. The growth which has resulted has been accompanied by over-capacity problems. |
| TRAN 105 | The rights of airline passengers |
| November1998 - EN/FR/DE/IT (summary in all languages) | |
| This survey provides an opportunity (inter alia) to examine trends in air transport from the point of view of commercial management, trends which have important repercussions for the economic interests of passengers. After providing an overview of changes in the supply structure of air travel brought about by deregulation the concept of "yield management", which profoundly affects passengers' interests, and computerised reservations systems (CRS) where Community legislation has been a genuine success. The authors of the survey have also described the legal aspects and their implications at various levels, namely the Warsaw Convention, the IATA rules and Community legislation. |
| TRAN 104 | Transport in the Arctic region |
| September 1998 - EN/DE/FI/SV | |
| Description of the transport problems in a transfrontier region facing specific problems associated with a cold climate. |
| TRAN 103 | The European Community and road safety |
| August 1998 - IT/DE/EN/FR (Summary in all languages - TRAN 103A) | |
| Description of road accidents in terms of the factors involved: drivers (training, respect for highway code, aptitude and health), vehicles (technical and safety aspects) and infrastructures, in particular road signs. |
| TRAN 102 | Logistics systems in combined transport |
| July 1998 - FR/EN (Summary in all languages - TRAN 102A) | |
| Full survey of combined transport technologies, the organisation of the market, aspects of interoperability of combined goods and passenger transport and Community policies in this field. |
| TRAN 101 | Social consequences of deregulation and liberalisation in the transport sector of the EU |
| July 1998 - DE/EN/FR (Summary in all languages - TRAN 101A) | |
| The study covers this subject by mode of transport and by country. |
| TRAN 100 | Fiscal measures in the transport sector |
| June 1998 - IT/DE/EN/FR (Summary in all languages - TRAN 100A) | |
| After outlining the theoretical bases of the internalisation of external costs and the Community guidelines on this subject, the working document sets out the measures taken or planned on taxes on vehicles, fuel and infrastructures. |
| W15: | National Aid in the Transport Sector |
| October 1996 - DE/EN/FR | |
| A survey of national aid in each transport mode: for each mode of transport a survey of the problems and the obligations for each Member State. |
| W14: | The Common Maritime Policy |
| September 1996 - DE/EN/FR/IT | |
| Contents: Maritime transport and the maritime industries, the sea and navigation, intemational relations and competition, safety and the environment. |
| W13: | Public Service Transport Obligations towards rural and peripheral regions |
| May 1996 - EN/FR/ES | |
| A survey of the service obligations for each transport mode in the Member States: for each mode of transport a survey of the problems and obligations for each Member State. |
| W12: | The protection of tourists |
| November 1995 - EN/ES/FR/IT | |
| Contents: public policy on tourism, grading of accommodation facilities, advertising on sale of tourist services, a survey of the various problems which can ruin the holidays and the rights of the tourist. |
| E4: | The Financing of Trans-european Transport Networks |
| January 1997- DE/EN/ES/FR/IT | |
| A study of Community policy on Trans-European networks in general and in particular from the financial point of view; analysis of financial sources also includes the presentation of the Member States' infrastructure policies in recent years and the methods by participation of private investors. |