recitals 9, P, Q, Z, AA; §§ 18, 19, 20; article 2, point 3; article 2, point 5; article 2, point 6; article 2, point 9; article 9, § 2; article 9, § 3; article 12, § 4; article 13, § 5, article 15; article 17, § 6; article 27, § 2; article 27, § 6; article 28, § 1, point d; article 28, § 1, point e; annexes I, II, III
Requests for separate votes
ID:
article 13, § 4; annex II; §§ 3, 19, 23, 28
Requests for split votes
The Left:
Recital 8
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘Through a process that should be formalised on the basis of a political agreement between the European political entities, the lead candidate whose European political entity has received the overall highest number of seats should be tasked first with forming a coalition majority in the newly elected Parliament as regards the nomination of a candidate for President of the European Commission.’
Second part
those words
Verts/ALE:
Recital E
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘as a means of guaranteeing that the Parliament is able to function’
Second part
those words
Recital 6
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘and contribute to the development of stable government and opposition dynamics within Parliaments’
Second part
those words
ID:
§ 23
First part
‘Recalls that the minimum age for eligibility to stand as a candidate across the 27 Member States varies between 18 and 25 and the minimum age for eligibility to vote varies between 16 to 18;’
Second part
‘calls for the introduction of a single, harmonised age for, respectively, passive and active voting rights across Member States and recommends them to introduce the minimum age of voting rights at 16, without prejudice to existing constitutional orders establishing a minimum voting age of 18 or 17 years of age; is of the opinion that giving the right to vote at the age of 16 would reflect current rights and duties that the European youth already has in some Member States;’
article 10, § 2
First part
‘A member of a political party, an association of voters or a European electoral entity may file a reasoned complaint of non-compliance with the democratic procedures, transparency and gender equality criteria laid down in this Article with the responsible national authority’ without the words ‘or the European Electoral Authority’
Second part
‘or the European Electoral Authority’
article 31
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘after consultation with the European Electoral Authority’
Second part
those words
MEPs:
article 1
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘as regards the Union-wide constituency referred to in Article 15 and’
Second part
those words
article 2, point 1
First part
‘‘political party’ means an association of citizens which pursues political objectives and which is either recognised by, or established in accordance with, the legal order of at least one Member State in accordance with Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014;’
Second part
‘and including those which intend to form or to join a European coalition of national political parties and/or national associations of voters in order to table a list of candidates for, and campaign in the Union-wide constituency;’
article 2, point 2
First part
‘‘associations of voters’ means an association of citizens which pursues political objectives which, rather than being established as a political party, is registered as an association of citizens in accordance with applicable national provisions,’
Second part
‘and including those which intend to form or to join a European coalition of national political parties and/or national associations of voters in order to table a list of candidates for, and campaign in the Union-wide constituency;’
article 2, point 4
First part
‘‘European political party’ means a political alliance of national political parties which pursues political objectives and is registered with the Authority for European political parties and foundations in accordance with Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014;’
Second part
‘for the purposes of tabling a list of candidates for, and campaign in, the Union-wide constituency’
article 5, § 1
First part
‘Every Union citizen from 18 years of age shall have the right to stand as a candidate for the elections to the European Parliament’
Second part
‘in either a national constituency or in the Union-wide constituency, or in both.’
article 5, § 2
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘or more than in one Union-wide list’
Second part
those words
article 9, title
First part
‘Establishment of the national electoral rolls’
Second part
‘and European electoral roll’
article 10, § 1
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘and in any event in the Union-wide constituency’
Second part
those words
article 11, § 2
First part
text as a whole without the word: ‘Union-wide’
Second part
that word
article 12, § 1
First part
‘Elections shall be by direct universal suffrage and shall be equal, free and secret.’
Second part
‘Each voter shall have two votes, one to elect the members of the European Parliament in the national constituencies and one to elect members of the European Parliament in the Union-wide constituency.’
article 12, § 2
First part
‘Members of the European Parliament shall be elected as representatives of the Union citizens on the basis of proportional representation,’
Second part
‘in the national constituencies and in the Union-wide constituency.’
article 12, § 3
First part
‘In the national constituencies,’
Second part
‘members of the European Parliament shall be elected using any national system of proportional representation commonly used by the Member States.’
article 17, § 4
First part
‘In the national constituencies,’
Second part
‘the ballot papers used in elections to the European Parliament shall be uniform, give equal visibility to the names, acronyms, symbols and logos, if any, of national political parties and/or national associations of voters, and to those of the European electoral entities when affiliated to any of them, and shall feature the list of names of the candidates and, where appropriate of the substitutes, in the order in which they appear on the relevant electoral lists.’
article 27, § 7
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘or the European Electoral Authority’
Second part
those words
article 28, § 1, point a
First part
‘ensuring the correct implementation of this Regulation’
Second part
‘as well as conducting and monitoring the electoral process of the Union-wide constituency;’
article 28, § 1, point b
First part
‘defining the procedure applicable to complaints under Article 10(2)’
Second part
‘as regards the Union-wide constituency;’
article 28, § 1, point c
First part
‘exercising all the functions related to the electoral process of the Union-wide constituency and’
Second part
‘liaise with the contact authorities referred to in Article 18;’
article 28, § 3
First part
‘The European Electoral Authority shall proclaim the Union-wide lists eleven weeks before the Election day. It shall establish and manage a Register of the different Union-wide lists submitted by the European electoral entities. The information on the Register shall be made public.’
Second part
‘In its decisions, the European Electoral Authority shall give full consideration to the fundamental rights to vote and to stand as a candidate.’
Recital 7
First part
‘Electoral thresholds should not affect the chances of recognised national and linguistic minorities to participate in the political life of the Union and to be represented in the European Parliament. Recognised national or linguistic minorities should benefit from exemptions from any thresholds that are provided for at national level.’
Second part
‘Exemptions from national thresholds should also apply to political parties or associations of voters running in European elections in a quarter of Member States that include in their ballot papers the names and logos of the European entities to which they are affiliated.’
Recital 10
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘and of tabling Union-wide lists,’
Second part
those words
Recital 11
First part
‘The conditions for the selection of candidates and for submitting candidacies should be reasonable, fair, democratic, proportionate and should respect the principles laid down by the Code of Good Practice in Electoral Matters of the Council of Europe's European Commission for Democracy through Law (the Venice Commission). Furthermore, in the European democracy action plan, the Commission has committed itself to promoting access to democratic participation, which entails inclusiveness and equality in democratic participation, as well as gender balance in politics and decision-making. In its 2020-2025 gender equality strategy, the Commission stated that “equal opportunity in participation is essential for representative democracy at all levels”. Gender equality as well as democratic and transparent procedures and informed decisions for the selection of candidates to the elections to the European Parliament, including the lead candidate, are key elements for ensuring a level playing field for all European electoral entities and for reinforcing representativeness and democracy. For reasons of equality, those principles should apply to all lists of candidates in the elections to the European Parliament’
Second part
‘both in the national constituencies and in the Union-wide constituency.’
Recital 12
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘European electoral roll and’ and ‘at European and national level’
Second part
those words
Recital 13
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘in order to manage the Union-wide constituency.’ and ‘managing the European electoral roll;’
Second part
those words
Recital 14
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘in the Union-wide constituency’
Second part
those words
Recital 19
First part
‘In order to ensure that European political parties, European associations of voters and other European electoral entities are sufficiently visible, clear and transparent rules on campaigning and on official electoral materials are needed. Such rules should enable European political parties, European associations of voters and other European electoral entities to use any forms of public communication and electoral campaign materials. Such rules should enable European political parties, European associations of voters and other European electoral entities to indicate their affiliations in any forms of public communication, electoral campaign materials and official electoral materials such as ballot papers. Member States should ensure that European political parties, European association of voters and other European electoral entities are given equal treatment and opportunities regarding the electoral campaign’
Second part
‘related to the Union-wide constituency.’
Recital 22
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘for the establishment of the European electoral roll’
Second part
those words
Recital 23
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘as regards the Union-wide constituency’
Second part
those words
§ 2
First part
‘Considers it essential to improve the transparency and democratic accountability of the Parliament, by strengthening the European dimension of the elections, notably by transforming the European elections into a single European election,’
Second part
‘especially with the establishment of a Union-wide constituency, as opposed to the collection of 27 separate national elections, which is the way that European elections are organised today;’
§ 12
First part
‘Believes that all European voters should be allowed to vote for their preferred candidate for the President of the Commission,’
Second part
‘and that lead candidates should be able to stand in all Member States on Union-wide lists, nominated by a European political party, by a European association of voters or by other European electoral entity, putting forward a common electoral programme;’
§ 13
First part
‘Calls on European political parties, European associations of voters and European electoral entities to nominate their candidates for the position of President of the Commission at least 12 weeks before the election day; considers that binding democratic procedures and transparency in the selection should be ensured;’
Second part
‘expects candidates to be placed in the first position of the corresponding list of the Union-wide constituency;’
§ 21
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘in the Union-wide constituency’
Second part
those words
§ 22
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘in the Union-wide constituency’
Second part
those words
§ 27
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘to establish a European electoral roll and’
Second part
those words
§ 28
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘managing the European electoral roll,’ and ‘suggests that an essential task of the Authority would be the management of the register of electoral lists for the Union-wide constituency;’
Second part
those words
Recital H
First part
‘whereas the trend of a growing voter turnout can be improved if the connection and accountability between voters and candidates are strengthened’
Second part
‘and the EU-wide dimension is fostered;’
recital N
First part
‘whereas the Recommendation 16 of the European Citizens’ Panel 2 on European democracy / Values and rights, rule of law, security of the Conference on the Future of Europe calls for an electoral law for the European Parliament that harmonizes electoral conditions (voting age, election date, requirements for electoral districts, candidates, political parties and their financing),’
Second part
‘and for European citizens to have the right to vote for different European Union level parties that each consist of candidates from multiple Member States, and that during a sufficient transition period, citizens could still vote for both national and transnational parties;’
Recital O
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘suggests using transnational lists, where voters would be given a list of national candidates, and an additional list with candidates from all Member States; whereas it also’
Second part
those words
Recital AD
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘as well as streamlining the process, managing in particular the Union-wide constituency’
Second part
those words
ID, Members:
Recital 21
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘Vacancies of seats of members of the European Parliament elected in the Union-wide constituency should be filled by the next candidate in the relevant lists.’
Second part
those words
article 3
First part
‘They shall in any event ensure respect for democratic standards, leading to democratic and proportionate requirements for registering a political party or an association of voters and for submitting a list of candidates for the national constituencies’
Second part
‘and the Union-wide constituency.’
article 4, § 2
First part
‘No Union citizen entitled to vote shall vote more than once in any election of members of the European Parliament’
Second part
‘in the national constituencies’
Third part
‘or in the Union-wide constituency.’
Article 18, § 1
First part
‘Each Member State shall designate a contact authority responsible for exchanging, with its counterparts in the other Member States’
Second part
‘and with the European Electoral Authority established in accordance with Article 28,’
Third part
‘data’
Fourth part
‘on voters necessary for establishing the European electoral roll in accordance with Article 9(2), and on candidates.’
article 18, § 2
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘and to the European Electoral Authority’ and ‘have been entered on the national electoral rolls’ and ‘and European electoral roll’
Second part
‘and to the European Electoral Authority’
Third part
‘have been entered on the national electoral rolls’
Fourth part
‘and European electoral roll’
Article 20, § 1
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘in the Union-wide constituency and’ and ‘in the national constituencies’ and ‘in that order’ and ‘by the European Electoral Authority’
Second part
‘in the Union-wide constituency and’
Third part
‘in the national constituencies’
Fourth part
‘in that order’
Fifth part
‘by the European Electoral Authority’
2. Amending Annexes IV and V to Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 on persistent organic pollutants
Amendments by the committee responsible – put to the vote collectively
1-10 13-14
committee
+
Annex I, § 1, point 1, point c, table
11
committee
+
15
ECR
↓
Annex I, § 1, point 1, point d, table
12
committee
+
16
ECR
↓
Commission proposal
RCV
+
506, 68, 49
3. Common system of value added tax (VAT): extension of the application period of the optional reverse charge mechanism in relation to supplies of certain goods and services susceptible to fraud and of the Quick Reaction Mechanism against VAT fraud *
‘Calls on the Commission to carry out an impact assessment with regard to the share of the EU’s agricultural area under organic farming;’
Second part
‘considers that the development of organic farming, which delivers many positive externalities and benefits for climate change mitigation, biodiversity and soil protection, and will contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the farm to fork and biodiversity strategies; recognises, at the same time, the potential for other sustainable production models and farming methods, such as integrated production and biological control, to contribute to the Green Deal’s objectives;’
§ 7
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘in line with the market’s ability to absorb organic production,’
Second part
those words
§ 26
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘, while ensuring that consumer trust in the safety and sustainability of conventional farming methods in the Union is not undermined;’
Second part
those words
§ 49
First part
text as a whole without the word: ‘sometimes’
Second part
that word
§ 54
First part
‘Calls on the Member States to allocate sufficient resources to investments easing the development of short food chains, such as through increasing the number of mobile slaughterhouses or on-farm processing facilities; considers that the use of local supply chains should be promoted in public procurement procedures;’
Second part
‘emphasises that the focus on local production and short chains should not lead to additional barriers in the EU internal market;’
§ 70
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘scientific innovations in’
Second part
those words
Recital D
First part
‘whereas Europe’s food system must deliver sustainably produced and nutritious food at affordable prices and ensure food security in a way that ensures a healthy society and a healthy planet, contributes to social and economic well-being, protects the health of both ecosystems and European citizens, and ensures the profitability of agricultural production and therefore a fair living for farmers;’
Second part
‘whereas it is essential to ensure that the increase in the amount of land used for organic farming matches the market’s ability to absorb organic products;’
9. Persecution of minorities on the grounds of belief or religion
Text as a whole without the words: ‘sexual and reproductive healthcare’
Second part
those words
§ 22
First part
‘Condemns all acts of or incitements to violence, persecution, coercion and discrimination against individuals on the basis of gender or sexual orientation, including by religious leaders or based on religious or belief motivations; stresses that the defence of ‘tradition’ or ‘public morality’ cannot contradict, in any instance, international human rights provisions to which states must adhere; highlights, in particular, discrimination in employment, education, access to justice and effective remedies, housing and healthcare; expresses deep concern about the misuse and instrumentalisation of belief or religion to impose discriminatory policies, laws, including criminal laws, or restrictions that contradict and undermine the rights of LGBTIQ people, women and girls and restrict access to basic services, such as education and health,’
Second part
‘including sexual and reproductive rights, criminalise abortion in all cases,’
Third part
‘criminalise adultery or facilitate religious practices that violate human rights; calls for the repeal of the relevant policies, laws or restrictions that are often translated into national legislation as secular restrictions;’
§ 23
First part
‘Condemns the religious cults whose activities target diaspora populations from developing countries through schemes to profit financially from the vulnerabilities of these migrant communities in Europe and which promote biased worldviews,‘
Second part
‘often integrating homophobia, transphobia and misogyny;’
Recital H
First part
‘whereas gender-based violence and discrimination grounded in religious justifications persist; whereas women and LGBTIQ+ people continue to experience discrimination and violence inflicted in the name of religion by both state and non-state actors;’
Second part
‘whereas sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR), including abortion, are being banned in the name of religion by both state and non-state actors;’
10. EU strategy to promote education for children in the world
‘Underlines that women’s entrepreneurship contributes to increasing women’s economic independence and their empowerment, which is an essential precondition for reaching gender-equal societies and should be encouraged and promoted across the EU; notes that women’s economic independence reinforces their equal participation in the labour market, offers control over productive resources and enhanced participation in economic decision-making at all levels, as well as economic empowerment and self-determination, which is crucial to realising women’s rights and gender equality; highlights that every woman who wants to pursue entrepreneurial activity should be encouraged to take this step, since the running of a business creates jobs and incomes and thus added value for business and the whole of society; calls on the Commission to step up its efforts to increase the employment rate of women in Europe and facilitate their access to the labour market, including by providing more incentives to promote women’s entrepreneurship;’
Second part
‘welcomes the Commission’s proposal for a pay transparency directive,’
Third part
‘but highlights that its scope should be extended to include all workers’
§ 19
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘including pension and leaves for all self-employed workers’
Second part
those words
Recital E
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘restricted access to sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR)’
Text as a whole without the words: ‘and hate speech, even though tests of its abilities to understand context-specific content have so far shown poor results;’
Second part
those words
§ 146
First part
‘Points out that, due to the characteristics of AI systems, such as their complexity, connectivity, opacity, vulnerability, capacity of being modified through updates, capacity for self-learning and potential autonomy, as well as the multitude of actors involved in their development, deployment and use, there are significant challenges to the effectiveness of Union and national liability framework provisions; considers, therefore, that although there is no need for a complete revision of well-functioning liability regimes, specific and coordinated adjustments to European and national liability regimes are necessary to avoid a situation in which persons who suffer harm or whose property is damaged end up without compensation; specifies that while high-risk AI systems should fall under strict liability laws, combined with mandatory insurance cover, any other activities, devices or processes driven by AI systems that cause harm or damage should remain subject to fault-based liability;’
Second part
‘believes that the affected person should nevertheless benefit from a presumption of fault on the part of the operator, unless the latter is able to prove that it has abided by its duty of care;’
§ 205
First part
‘Calls on the Member States to make digital skills and literacy a component of basic education and lifelong learning; calls for a high-performing AI education system that fosters digital literacy, skills and digital resilience from an early stage, starting with primary education; emphasises that the development of effective curricula for digital education requires political will, sufficient resources and scientific research; calls on the Commission to promote the introduction of AI and computational competence courses in all European schools, universities and educational institutions; highlights that such skills development is needed in adult education as much as in primary or secondary education;’
Second part
‘calls for a comprehensive and consistent policy initiative from the Commission and the Member States on AI skills and education at EU level, as well as for a legislative initiative on AI in the workplace;’
§ 215
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘sustainable and socially responsible AI’
Second part
those words
§ 277
First part
‘Proposes the introduction of horizontal cybersecurity requirements based on existing legislation’
Second part
‘and, where appropriate, on new horizontal legislative acts in order to prevent fragmentation and ensure a consistent cybersecurity approach across all product groups; notes that AI products on the digital single market that carry the CE marking could, in the future, stand for both a high level of physical safety and a risk-adequate level of cyber resilience and signal compliance with relevant EU legislation;’
The Left:
§ 50
First part
‘Observes that the Chinese Government has signed standards and cooperation agreements with 52 countries through its Belt and Road Initiative; warns that since several of these standards, including on AI technologies and in particular in relation to government surveillance and individual liberties, are not in line with human rights and EU values,’
Second part
‘China’s standards activism poses a challenge for the EU;’
§ 129
First part
‘Highlights that the ‘pacing problem’ requires special focus on effective ex post enforcement by courts and regulatory agencies as well as ex ante approaches to deal with legal challenges posed by emerging technologies;’
Second part
‘supports, therefore, the use of regulatory sandboxes, which would give AI developers the unique chance to experiment in a fast, agile and controlled manner under the supervision of competent authorities; notes that these regulatory sandboxes would be experimental spaces in which to test AI systems and new business models under real world conditions in a controlled environment before they enter the market;’
§ 139
First part
‘Elaborates that meaningful transparency or explainability obligations for AI systems, while helpful in many cases, may not be possible to implement in every instance;’
Second part
‘notes that intellectual property rights and trade secrets must be protected from illegal practices such as industrial espionage;’
§ 240
First part
‘Highlights that the uptake of AI in healthcare settings should be promoted as a tool to assist and reduce the burden on healthcare professionals, allowing them to focus on clinical tasks, and not as a replacement for healthcare professionals or as an independent actor within health systems; stresses the need to ensure a level of quality, safety and security on par with the regulatory approval process for medicines, vaccines and medical devices;’
Second part
‘asks for a clinical trial-like method to test the adequacy and monitor the deployment of AI in clinical settings; finds that it would be beneficial to evaluate which healthcare services can be ethically and responsibly automated;’
§ 265
First part
‘Points out that the EU should forge and lead by example on a strong international core value-based technology alliance, working together with like-minded partners in order to establish common regulatory standards, benefit from best practices in the fields of AI, privacy rights, data flows and competition rules, and remedy strategic vulnerabilities by building on each other’s assets and pooling resources in areas where it is mutually beneficial to do so; underlines that the EU should also actively support strengthened international cooperation on ethical, trustworthy and human-centric AI in relevant multilateral and bilateral forums, for example within the UN system, the OECD, the Council of Europe, the World Trade Organization, the World Economic Forum and the G20;’
Second part
‘welcomes, in particular, the establishment of the EU-US TTC, which lists cooperation on AI standards as a key priority and argues that, given its strategic potential, the TTC needs to be reinforced by an interparliamentary dimension, involving the European Parliament and the US Congress;’
§ 266
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘based on the current TTC’
Second part
those words
§ 268
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘to better tackle barriers to digital trade’ and ‘and provide governments with the ability to counter digital protectionism’
Second part
‘to better tackle barriers to digital trade’
Third part
‘and provide governments with the ability to counter digital protectionism’
Verts/ALE:
§ 72
First part
‘Considers that the EU’s intellectual property laws require harmonisation and clear and transparent enforcement, and a balanced, enforceable and predictable framework’
Second part
‘to allow European businesses, and in particular SMEs and start-ups, to secure intellectual property protection;’
§ 73
First part
‘Is concerned that SME use of IP protection remains low, as SMEs often do not use IP protection as they are not fully aware of their rights nor do they have enough resources to uphold them; highlights the importance of information and statistics on IP protection among SMEs active in knowledge-intensive sectors and welcomes efforts, including simplified registration procedures and lower administrative fees, to provide SMEs and start-ups with better knowledge and to facilitate their access to IP protection; notes that in order to help EU companies protect their AI IP rights, the EU’s position as a global standard-setter should be strengthened;’
Second part
‘stresses that international competitiveness and attractiveness is rooted in a strong and resilient single market, including in IP protection and enforcement;’
§ 176
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘which requires 5G roll-out in all urban areas by 2030,’ and ‘urges the Member States to continue to implement the 5G toolbox;’
Second part
‘which requires 5G roll-out in all urban areas by 2030,’
Third part
‘urges the Member States to continue to implement the 5G toolbox;’
§ 259
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘intellectual property rights and’
Second part
those words
ECR, Verts/ALE:
§ 140
First part
Text as a whole without the words: ‘must continue to incentivise and protect AI innovators by granting them patents as a reward for developing and publishing their creations; finds that existing’ and ‘as well as the use of public procurement to mandate, where appropriate, open source software for AI solutions;’
Second part
‘must continue to incentivise and protect AI innovators by granting them patents as a reward for developing and publishing their creations; finds that existing’
Third part
‘as well as the use of public procurement to mandate, where appropriate, open source software for AI solutions;’