Plant reproductive material law

12.2.2014

Question for written answer E-001472-14
to the Commission
Rule 117
Morten Messerschmidt (EFD)

Parliament is discussing the Commission’s proposal for a new plant reproductive material law. In its proposal the Commission combines 12 different directives in a single regulation. The Commission argues that the regulation would be consistent with EU policies on sustainable agriculture and biodiversity protection, and would ensure that consumers have a broad choice and can make an informed decision regarding the health and quality of the material.

Nevertheless, small organic breeders have raised concerns that the law would not be beneficial to genetic diversity and that the seed industry has demanded the law in order to facilitate the patent process and to control the seed market. There is also concern that the proposal would introduce varieties dependent on fertilisers, pesticides and other chemicals in order to increase agricultural productivity. It is argued that the new regulation would be counterproductive to organic breeding.

Can the Commission confirm that the proposed regulation will not hamper agricultural methods such as organic farming?

Can the Commission ensure that small agro-operators will not be put at a disadvantage by the production and seed marketing standards set out in the proposed regulation?

Would the Commission consider issuing the new law as a directive allowing Member States to be more sensitive to biodiversity and to farmers’ and consumers’ rights?

OJ C 331, 23/09/2014