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Semiconductors (or chips) are the foundation of the digital transition. Their production relies on complex and vulnerable global supply chains. Against the backdrop of global chip shortages, a global 'subsidy race' in the world's main producing regions, and the renewed EU industrial policy, the Commission presented a proposal for an EU chips act aimed at reinforcing the whole EU chips value chain in February 2022. The proposal for a chips act was based on a three-pillar structure, which has been ...

This report captures the status of deployment of SESAR through the Pilot Common Project (PCP) in terms of state of play, costs and timeliness. It is concluded that the PCP implementation is on time and underpinned by a credible management structure. The expenditure to date through the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) mechanism is EUR 325.4 million, out of EUR 3 billion planned for 2014-2020. However, as the PCP implementation is at an early stage, the benefits are still to be quantified.

Die externe Dimension der Gemeinsamen Fischereipolitik gibt den Rahmen für die Tätigkeiten von EU-Schiffen vor, die außerhalb der europäischen Gewässer fischen, und baut auf zwei Arten von Vereinbarungen auf: multilateralen Übereinkommen zur Hochseefischerei und bilateralen Abkommen mit Drittländern zur Fischerei in deren Hoheitsgewässern. Diese Analyse befasst sich mit den zentralen Aspekten der externen Dimension sowie den Entwicklungen, die diese mit der Zeit durchlaufen hat.

More than ten years after its launch, the Single European Sky remains far from being achieved. The costs of fragmentation of European airspace, coupled with the anticipated growth in traffic, have led both the European Commission and the European Parliament to call for measures to speed up the implementation of the Single European Sky.

Galileo is the first large space programme and system managed and owned by the European Union (EU). Its strategic value rests on the political, operational, industrial and technological independence that it will guarantee in the field of global navigation and positioning. Although Galileo represents a priority for the European space policy, more than ten years on the declaration of its feasibility, the programme is still far from completion. Galileo has experienced a slow and problematic development ...

This study considers what contribution 'newer biological life sciences' (including medical technology, biotechnology and molecular biology) can make to easing the environmental burden of the Baltic area (the St. Petersburg region and the Baltic States) in the widest sense.