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In 2020, the Commission launched a review of the Solvency II Directive, the EU's legal prudential regulatory framework for (re-)insurance companies, which entered into force in 2016. As one output of the review, the Commission made a proposal in September 2021 for a new directive establishing a framework for recovery and resolution of insurance companies – the 'IRRD proposal'. The IRRD proposal would establish harmonised recovery and resolution tools and procedures, with enhanced cross-border cooperation ...

Bankenunion

Kurzdarstellungen zur EU 07-03-2024

Die Bankenunion beruht auf einem Vorschlag, den die Europäische Kommission 2012 vorlegte, einige Jahre nach dem Ausbruch der schweren Finanzkrise in der EU. Die wichtigste Neuerung bestand darin, dass die Verantwortung für die tägliche Aufsicht über die größten Banken im Euro-Währungsgebiet von der nationalen auf die europäische Ebene übertragen wurde. Von da an wurde die Europäische Zentralbank (EZB) sowohl mit geldpolitischen Aufgaben als auch mit Aufsichtsaufgaben betraut, auch wenn diese strikt ...

On 7 December 2022, the European Commission made two proposals to amend EU legislation on derivative markets. The objective is to reduce the excessive and concentrated exposure of EU financial institutions to third-country central counterparties (CCPs). CCPs are clearing platforms that mitigate counterparty risks on derivative instruments by demanding collateral. Among other things, the proposals would require EU financial institutions to retain a portion of mandatory CCP derivative trading, to be ...

Im Juni 2023 legte die Kommission einen Vorschlag (genannt „FASTER“) vor, mit dem die Quellensteuerverfahren in der EU für grenzübergreifend tätige Anleger und die Dienststellen der Steuerverwaltung der Mitgliedstaaten effizienter und sicherer gestaltet werden sollen und was auch der EU-Kapitalmarktunion zugutekäme. Zur Annahme der Richtlinie muss der Rat nach Anhörung des Europäischen Parlaments einstimmig zustimmen. Das Europäische Parlament stimmt in der Plenartagung Februar II über den entsprechenden ...

In its first ten years (2014-2023), the banking union was successful in its prudential agenda but failed spectacularly in its underlying objective: establishing a single banking market in the euro area. This goal is now more important than ever, and easier to attain than at any time in the last decade. To make progress, cross-border banks should receive a specific treatment within general banking union legislation. Suggestions are made on how to make such regulatory carve-out effective and legally ...

The capital markets union (CMU) is an EU political project aimed at 'de-fragmenting' the markets for corporate financing. The primary objective is to ensure that firms with comparable characteristics obtain comparable financing conditions – especially as regards costs and volumes – regardless of the Member State in which they are located. The objective to de-fragment capital markets is influenced by the context of European monetary union and the single market for goods and services; fragmented financial ...

This document provides an overview of Economic Dialogues with the other institutions of the European Union that has taken place in the competent committee(s) of the European Parliament since September 2019 under the European Semester for economic policy coordination. It also lists the Recovery and Resilience Dialogues with the European Commission as undertaken by the competent committee(s) since the entry of force of the Recovery and Resilience Facility in 2021. It also includes an overview of the ...

Following the Commision’s adoption of the Action plan on Sustainable Finance in 2018 with the aim to foster investment in sustainable projects and incorporate sustainability in financial advice, the SFDR was adopted by the European Parliament and the Council in November 2019. It aims to provide investors who seek to put their money into companies and projects focusing on sustainable development with the necessary information. Furthermore, the SFDR allows investors to assess the integration of sustainability ...

Die Europäische Investitionsbank

Kurzdarstellungen zur EU 18-01-2024

Die Europäische Investitionsbank (EIB) unterstützt die Ziele der Europäischen Union durch die Bereitstellung von langfristigen Projektfinanzierungen, Garantien und Beratung. Sie unterstützt sowohl Projekte innerhalb als auch außerhalb der EU. Ihre Anteilseigner sind die Mitgliedstaaten der EU. Die EIB ist Hauptanteilseigner des Europäischen Investitionsfonds (EIF) und bildet mit ihm zusammen die EIB-Gruppe.

The banking union is a regulatory framework that establishes a single prudential rulebook for banks, and – for banks the failure of which it is considered would have a significant impact – a single supervisor and a Single Resolution Fund. Created as a policy response to the 2007-2008 banking crisis, banking union is essential for European monetary union and the level playing field in the EU single market for goods and services. The lessons learned during the banking crisis were a key foundation for ...