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One of the earliest policies to have contributed to building the European Union (EU), the common agricultural policy devotes most of its budget to supporting farmers. Direct payments are the main type of support used; they are managed jointly by the European Commission and EU countries through a number of schemes.

Τhis At a glance note summarises the study on Governance: the reform process of the CAP post-2020 seen from an inter-institutional angle that examines the inter-institutional dynamics of the post-2020 CAP reform (Council - European Parliament - Commission), provides an analysis of the dynamics and the outcome of the reform process seen from a governance angle and makes recommendations on the role of Parliament in future CAP reforms and mid-term reviews.

Este año viene marcado tanto por el 60.º aniversario de la política agrícola común (PAC) de la UE como por un punto de inflexión crucial en su modo de funcionamiento, con un nuevo modelo de prestación que comenzará a aplicarse a partir de 2023. En la cronología que figura a continuación se destacan los principales avances en materia legislativa y de formulación de políticas que han conformado la PAC a lo largo de las seis últimas décadas.

This at-a-glance note is the summary of the study providing an overview of the effect of the decline in the number of farms across the EU on the European farming model (EFM), which is built around the notion of multifunctionality and provision of public goods by agriculture. It concludes that in order to foster sustainability and resilience, the EFM and policy must embrace the emerging diversity of farmer profiles and stimulate socially desirable adaptive strategies that preserve the multifunctionality ...

The Commission's legislative proposals on the future of the common agricultural policy (CAP) were published on 1 June 2018. They comprise three proposals: a regulation setting out rules on support for CAP strategic plans; a regulation on the single common market organisation (CMO) and a horizontal regulation on financing, managing and monitoring the CAP. The proposal for a regulation on CAP strategic plans introduces a new delivery model, described by the Commission as a fundamental shift in the ...

Las largas negociaciones sobre el presupuesto y la política agrícola de la UE después de 2020 indujeron a la Comisión Europea a presentar normas en 2019 para garantizar la continuidad de la ayuda de la UE a los agricultores y las zonas rurales. Está previsto que, durante el período parcial de sesiones de diciembre, el Parlamento Europeo debata y vote sobre estas normas transitorias, que prolongan la actual política agrícola de la UE hasta que entre en vigor el nuevo marco de la política agrícola ...

This briefing note is written by the Policy Department for Structural and Cohesion Policies for the European Parliament’s Agricultural and Rural Development committee (AGRI Committee). The main purpose of the paper is to facilitate the legislative work of MEPs relating to the next reform of the CAP. The paper could additionally serve to explore and discuss the CAP proposals put forward by academics and stakeholders. Six dashboards set out how the CAP reform package (2021/2027) proposed by the European ...

The Commission announced its proposals for the common agricultural policy post-2020 at the end of November 2017 in the form of a communication on the future of food and farming. They include proposals for: greater simplification to be achieved through increased subsidiarity involving a new delivery model, more effective targeting of direct payments, a shift towards a more results-based approach, and higher ambitions in respect of resource efficiency, environmental care and climate action. Other elements ...

La reforma de 2003 y el «chequeo» de 2009 disociaron la mayor parte de las ayudas directas y las transfirieron al nuevo régimen de pago único (RPU) y al régimen simplificado de pago por superficie para los nuevos Estados miembros. En el nuevo Reglamento (UE) n.º 1307/2013, se define un nuevo sistema de pagos directos a partir del 1 de enero de 2015.

Con el transcurso de los años, la política agrícola común (PAC) ha experimentado cinco grandes reformas, las más recientes de las cuales se remontan a 2003 (revisión intermedia), a 2009 (el «chequeo» de la PAC) y a 2013 (para el período financiero 2014-2020). Los primeros debates sobre la PAC posterior a 2020 empezaron en 2016.