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Pays multiethnique, le Monténégro est composé de Monténégrins (43 %), de Serbes (32 %), de Bosniaques (7,8 %) et d'Albanais (5 %). Lors du référendum de mai 2006, 55,5 % des électeurs se sont prononcés en faveur de l'indépendance. Des enquêtes d’opinion montrent que près de 80 % des Monténégrins sont favorables à l’adhésion à l’Union. Le 2 avril 2023, après avoir obtenu 59 % des voix lors du second tour de l'élection présidentielle, l'ancien ministre de l'économie du Monténégro, Jakov Milatović, ...

The protection of animals at the time of slaughter is regulated at EU level by Council Regulation (EC) No 1099/2009. The regulation states that all animals should be stunned prior to having their throats cut. However, in order to ensure that some religious communities can consume meat in accordance with their precepts, and on the basis of the fundamental right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion, enshrined in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, a possible derogation ...

People from racial and ethnic minority backgrounds face discrimination and its consequences on a daily basis, but the exact scale of the problem is hard to gauge owing to a lack of data and general under-reporting of racist incidents. The coronavirus pandemic saw a major increase in reports of racist and xenophobic incidents, and the crisis it triggered had a disproportionately large negative effect on racial and ethnic minority groups, in the form of higher death and infection rates. Although, since ...

Ongoing global crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic, the cost of living crisis, climate change and war are spotlighting perennial obstacles to gender equality, as well as the importance and potential of gender-sensitive policies. As part of their commitment to human rights, sustainable development and democracy, the European Parliament and the US Congress have committed to advance women's rights and gender equality in their internal and external policy-making in an array of sectors.

Racial and ethnic minorities face discrimination and its consequences on a daily basis. The exact scale of the problem is hard to gauge due to a lack of data and general under-reporting of racist incidents. The coronavirus pandemic has seen a major increase in reports of racist and xenophobic incidents, and the crisis it triggered has had a disproportionately large negative effect on racial and ethnic minority groups, in the form of higher death and infection rates. Although since 2000 the European ...

La discrimination fondée sur la race et l’origine ethnique est encore répandue dans l’UE. La lutte contre le racisme, la xénophobie, l’antisémitisme et l’intolérance qui les accompagne repose sur un cadre juridique établi qui remonte à plus de deux décennies. Il s’agit notamment de la directive relative à l’égalité raciale et de la décision-cadre du Conseil sur le racisme et la xénophobie.

This analysis, commissioned by the European Parliament’s Special Committee on Foreign Interference in all Democratic Processes in the European Union, including Disinformation (INGE), aims to explore the impact of disinformation activity originated or amplified from abroad targeting minorities in the EU over the years 2018-2021. While disinformation has become all-pervasive, it can be considered as yet another tool being used to target vulnerable groups in society. Looking at recent disinformation ...

Russia's role in Central Asia

En bref 13-03-2017

Some 25 years after the breakup of the USSR, Russia is still the dominant player in Central Asia. China and the EU have more trade and investment in the region, but Russia is in the lead on security and defence. Moscow consolidates its influence through a series of Russia-led regional organisations, such as the Eurasian Economic Union and the Collective Security Treaty Organisation.

La Mauritanie, un allié important de l’Union européenne dans la lutte contre le terrorisme dans la région du Sahel, se trouve confrontée à plusieurs problèmes interdépendants en matière de développement: garantir une utilisation efficace des revenus tirés des ressources naturelles, assurer la diversification économique et améliorer sa gouvernance. Les relations politiques difficiles entre les trois principaux groupes ethniques du pays viennent compliquer davantage ces problèmes. Les Beidhan d’origine ...