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Renewable energy in the EU

Kratki prikaz 04-03-2024

Due to the recent energy crisis, there is a growing focus on renewable energy sources within the European Union (EU) as a possible solution to challenges such as energy security and high prices. The 2023 Renewable Energy Directive (RED) requires the EU to achieve a 42.5 % share of renewable energy sources (RES) in gross final energy consumption by 2030. As of 2022, the EU has reached a 23 % share of renewables in its energy consumption. In analysing the EU’s energy landscape, it is crucial to note ...

Nuclear energy and the promise of cost-effective small modular reactors (SMRs) is high on the EU's policy agenda, against the backdrop of a difficult global geopolitical context and the Union's energy security and climate ambitions. The EU is building a comprehensive strategy for the development and deployment of SMRs, acknowledging their potential benefits and challenges. Innovative nuclear technologies are of significant strategic value, with major steps being taken to increase the supply of advanced ...

Globalni izazovi, uključujući klimatske promjene, geopolitičke sukobe, slabljenje demokratskih načela i društvene nejednakosti, utječu na svakodnevni život građana i izglede za budućnost. Zajednički europski odgovor u sljedećih deset godina mogao bi pomoći u rješavanju tih izazova i donijeti koristi u vrijednosti do tri bilijuna EUR godišnje. To predstavlja oko 18 % bruto domaćeg proizvoda (BDP) EU-a, što odgovara iznosu od 6700 EUR po građaninu godišnje. U istraživanju koje smo proveli u vezi s ...

The Energy Community is an international organisation facilitating energy cooperation; it brings together the EU and neighbouring countries. Established by the Treaty establishing the Energy Community, signed in 2005 in Athens, Greece, it has been in force since 2006. The treaty's validity has been extended twice, most recently until 2036. The signatories to the treaty are the EU and nine contracting parties: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Georgia, Moldova, Montenegro, ...

On 15 December 2021, the Commission adopted a legislative proposal to recast the 2009 EU Gas Directive as part of the proposed hydrogen and decarbonised gas markets package. This reflects the EU's growing climate ambitions, as set out in the European Green Deal and its 'fit for 55' package. The proposal aims to support the decarbonisation of the energy sector by ramping up the production of renewable gases and hydrogen, and facilitating their integration in EU energy networks. The recast directive ...

On 15 December 2021, the European Commission adopted a legislative proposal to recast the 2009 EU Gas Regulation as part of the hydrogen and decarbonised gas markets package. This reflects the EU's growing climate ambitions, as outlined in the European Green Deal and its 'fit for 55' package. The proposal seeks to support the decarbonisation of the energy sector by increasing the production of renewable gases and hydrogen across the EU, and facilitating their integration in existing or new gas networks ...

Wind energy in the EU

Briefing 29-01-2024

Renewable energy plays a crucial role in the context of EU climate targets and energy security needs. Wind energy will be central to accelerating the roll-out of renewables and the green transition outlined in the European Green Deal and the REPowerEU plan. In 2022, the total installed wind power capacity in the EU reached 204 GW (gigawatts), most of which was onshore (92 %). The European Commission estimates that new EU target of at least 42.5 % renewable energy in energy consumption by 2030 will ...

The problem definition in the impact assessment (IA) appears to be well-supported by evidence. The description of the policy options is balanced, albeit sometimes lacking in detail. The assessment of the options' impacts (economic, social and environmental) is mainly qualitative, with only limited quantified estimates of costs and benefits. Data limitations and uncertainties could have been described in more detail. The IA consistently presents the stakeholders' views on the problems, their drivers ...

Energija iz obnovljivih izvora

Informativni članci o EU-u 22-01-2024

Obnovljivi izvori energije (energija vjetra, solarna energija, hidroenergija, energija oceana, geotermalna energija, biomasa i biogoriva) zamjena su za fosilna goriva i pomažu u smanjenju emisija stakleničkih plinova, diversifikaciji opskrbe energijom te smanjenju ovisnosti o nepouzdanim i nestabilnim tržištima fosilnih goriva, posebno nafte i plina. Zakonodavstvo EU-a kojim se promiču obnovljivi izvori energije znatno se razvilo u posljednjih 15 godina. Energija iz obnovljivih izvora 2021. činila ...

Transeuropske mreže — smjernice

Informativni članci o EU-u 22-01-2024

Transeuropske mreže (TEN) u području prometa, energetike i telekomunikacija razvijene su kako bi se povezale regije EU-a i pridonijelo rastu unutarnjeg tržišta i zapošljavanja. Njima se jača gospodarska, socijalna i teritorijalna kohezija. Transeuropska prometna mreža (TEN-T) s vremenom se razvijala, među ostalim temeljitom reformom 2013. i velikom revizijom predloženom 2021. Smjernice za energetsku infrastrukturu (TEN-E) prilagođene su europskom zelenom planu tijekom 2022.